Whale bone carving Hei Matau (fish hook) necklace

The Hei Matau, a stylized fishhook shape, is a significant symbol in Māori culture, often carved from materials like whale bone, greenstone (pounamu), or wood. When made from whale bone, it carries a deep spiritual and cultural significance, combining the powerful symbolism of the Hei Matau with the Mana (prestige, authority, and power) associated with whales.

Shape and Design of Hei Matau

The Hei Matau resembles a fishhook, an essential tool in traditional Māori life for sustenance. Its design often includes intricate carvings that reflect the wearer's lineage, connection to nature, and Māori artistry. Whale bone, with its creamy-white appearance, adds a natural and sacred element to the piece.
Spiritual Meaning

Connection to Tangaroa: The Hei Matau represents Tangaroa, the god of the sea, in Māori mythology. It symbolizes a deep connection to the ocean and its life-giving properties, emphasizing the interdependence between humans and nature.

Abundance and Prosperity: The fishhook is a symbol of abundance and prosperity, as it was vital for securing food. Wearing a hei matau signifies hope for success, wealth, and well-being.

Protection and Safety in Travel: Traditionally, Hei Matau are worn as talismans for safe travels, particularly across water. The whale bone, coming from a creature of the sea, amplifies this protective energy.

Strength and Endurance: Whales are regarded as symbols of immense strength, longevity, and spiritual guidance. A Hei Matau carved from whale bone embodies these qualities, inspiring resilience and connection to ancestors.

Ancestral Connection: Whale bone carries significant mana as it is often seen as a gift from Tangaroa. Such materials are sometimes passed down through generations, strengthening ties to family and heritage.

Sustainability and Ethical Considerations

In modern times, whale bone is typically sourced from whales that have died naturally or stranded themselves, ensuring respect for marine life and adherence to conservation principles.
Cultural Respect

For Māori, the hei matau is more than an ornament; it is a taonga (treasure) imbued with spiritual significance. Non-Māori wearers are encouraged to appreciate and respect its cultural roots and meaning.
In essence, a whale bone Hei Matau represents a harmonious blend of Māori spirituality, the natural world, and the enduring strength of tradition, making it a cherished symbol of protection, prosperity, and ancestral connection.

Measurements - length 60mm plus width 30mm